Abstract
RETRACTION : P. Manoharan , R. Walia , C. Iwendi , T. A. Ahanger , S. T. Suganthi , M. M. Kamruzzaman , S. Bourouis , W. Alhakami and M. Hamdi , “,” Expert Systems 40 , no. ( 2023 ): , https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13072 .
The above article, published online on 09 August 2022 in Wiley Online Library ( wileyonlinelibrary.com ), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor‐in‐Chief, David Camacho; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The article was submitted as part of a guest‐edited special issue. Following publication, it has come to the attention of the journal that the experimental methods in this manuscript are insufficiently described. Accordingly, the results cannot be reproduced and the research is not comprehensible for readers. The editors have therefore decided to retract this article. The authors disagree with the retraction.