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Intumescent fire-retardant coatings for plastics based on poly(vinylphosphonic acid): improving water resistance with comonomers
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Intumescent fire-retardant coatings for plastics based on poly(vinylphosphonic acid): improving water resistance with comonomers

Katherine Williams, John R. Ebdon and Baljinder K. Kandola
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
02/2019

Abstract

acrylonitrile surface treatments thermal barrier UV curing vinyl phosphonic acid
Coatings based on the in situ photopolymerization of vinyl phosphonic acid (VPA) with triallyl cyanurate as a crosslinking agent are shown to be effective not only for fire-protecting glass fibre-reinforced epoxy resin (GRE) composites but also poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), a typical meltable and flammable thermoplastic. Dry adhesion of polyVPA coatings to PMMA surfaces is excellent but, as with coatings on GRE, adhesion following water-soak tests is poor. Copolymerising VPA with more hydrophobic monomers improves wet adhesion, albeit with some impairment of fire performance, with copolymers of VPA and acrylonitrile giving the best results
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