Abstract
Research in Europe supports that trans and non-binary people face stigma and
discrimination in all aspects of their everyday lives. Still, there are no similar studies
conducted in Greece, related statistics and research findings are outdated. This study
examines the experiences of transgender (trans) and non-binary individuals with
medical professionals in Greece. The study's objectives are to investigate medical
doctors' attitudes towards transgender and non-binary individuals, explore these
individuals' subjective experiences with healthcare professionals, and contribute data
on their health outcomes. The methodology consists of a mixed methods approach. A
survey, including demographic questions and items on LGBT+ education and
attitudes, was distributed online to 248 medical doctors. The data were analyzed using
multiple regression to assess attitudes and experiences of discrimination, violence,
and harassment towards transgender individuals. The analysis showed significant
transphobic attitudes. Semi-structured interviews of trans and non-binary people were
conducted and analyzed using thematic analysis. The study delves into the struggles
of trans and non-binary individuals in Greece's healthcare, highlighting discrimination
and medical biases that lead to poor health outcomes. It notably emphasizes the
underexplored experiences of non-binary people, bridging a gap in the existing
research.